Lefu la tsoekere ke lefu le rarahaneng la endocrine, le lebisang litlamorao tse mpe.
Ha motho a lemoha hore o na le lefu le joalo, o tlameha ho fetola bophelo le litloaelo tsa hae haholo. Ho qoba mathata, ho ithuta ho phela bophelo bo tloaelehileng, ntlafatso ea hlokahala bakeng la lefu la tsoekere.
Mefuta ea ntlafatso ea bakuli ba nang le lefu la tsoekere la mofuta oa 1 le mofuta oa 2
Ho boloka bophelo bo botle ba lefu la tsoekere, ho bohlokoa hore u se ke oa fumana kalafo ea mantlha feela, empa u fole ka botlalo.
Mesebetsi ea boikoetliso e matlafatsa bophelo bo botle, e u lumella ho tloaela mokhoa o mocha oa ho phela le ho boloka maemo a tsoekere ka har'a meeli e tloaelehileng. Bakuli ba nang le mathata a endocrine ba khothalletsoa ho ja, physiotherapy, ho sebetsa le setsebi sa kelello.
Mabapi le sepheo, ntlafatso e arotsoe ka mefuta e latelang:
- bongaka;
- 'meleng;
- kelello;
- ntlo;
- tlhahiso.
Mefuta ena kaofela ea mehato ea ho hlaphoheloa e u lumella hore u sebetsane ka bolokolohi le lefu la methapo le ho thibela lefu lena hore le eketsehe.
Bongaka
E bolela motsoako oa mekhoa ea bongaka e ntlafatsang bophelo bo botle ba mokuli. Litsebi tsa lefu la tsoekere li fuoa meriana e fokotsang tsoekere, livithamini le lithethefatsi tsa vascular.
Ho fuoa meriana ho batho ba nang le lefu la tsoekere le itekanetseng, leo ho lona ho ja le ho phela ka tsela e phetseng hantle ha li fetole glycemia ho tloaelehileng. Hoa hlokahala hore khetho ea lithethefatsi e entsoe sepetlele tlasa taolo ea endocrinologist.
Lithethefatsi Metformin
Bakuli ba sa tsoa ba le lefu la tsoekere ba fuoa litlhare tse tsoang sehlopheng sa Biguanide. Ha ho na le boima bo feteletseng, ho fuoe Buformin kapa Metformin.
Haeba motho a e-na le lefu la pelo le mathata a mang a hlahelang ka mokokotlong oa lefu lena, o fuoa sulfonylureas (Diabetes, Glibinez, Daonil, Maninil, Minidiab, Predan). Lingaka tsa endocrinologists li khothaletsa ho nka Glurenorm ho bakuli ba nang le methapo ea methapo.
Hape, litsebi lefapheng la lefu la tsoekere li sebelisa litlhare tse latelang ho phekola mafu a endocrine:
- metsoako ea fibroic acid (Beza-fibrate, Fibrat-eikolon, Fenofibrat, Gemfibozol);
- asiti ea nicotinic;
- litokisetso tsa li-resin tsa phapanyetsano ea anion (Kolestinol, Cholestyramine);
- lithethefatsi tsa thrombocytic (Aspirin);
- hydroxymethylglutaride inhibitors (simvastatin, levacor, lovastatin).
Ka 'mele
Ho nchafatsa mokuli ea lefu la tsoekere, litsebi tsa endocrinologists li khothaletsa tšebeliso ea mekhoa ea physiotherapy. Ke lits'ebetso tse fanang ka phello ea kalafo e kantle ho mmele, e eketsa katleho ea kalafo ea lithethefatsi.
Thuisa boemo ba thuso:
- kalafo ea ozone;
- plasmapheresis;
- acupuncture;
- magnetotherapy;
- ultrasound
- oxygenation.
Mekhoa ena e etsoa sepetlele sepetlele. Hape, mofuta ona oa ntlafatso o kenyelletsa tšebeliso ea 'mele (kalafo ea boikoetliso). Haholo-holo ho bontšoa ts'ebetso ea makoloi bakeng sa bakuli ba nang le boima bo feteletseng.
E le hore u hlaphoheloe ka boikoetliso ba 'mele hore u atlehe, ho hlokahala hore u lekanye boemo ba tsoekere pele, hang ka mor'a ho ikoetlisa le hora ka mor'a ho qeta ho ikoetlisa. Kahoo o ka utloisisa hore na papali e ama lefu la tsoekere joang, ho fetola tekanyetso ea lipilisi tsa insulin kapa litafole tse fokotsang tsoekere.
Ho bakuli ba bang, boemo ba glycemia nakong ea phekolo ea boikoetliso bo theoha haholo.
Sena se halefisa tlhaselo ea hypoglycemic mme se eketsa kotsi ea ho ba le lefu la tsoekere.
Bakeng sa ho qoba litlamorao tse mpe, lingaka li eletsa ho ja banana kapa ho nooa khalase ea lero le monate haeba u ikutloa u sa thaba.
Kelello
Batho ba bangata ba fumanoeng ba na le lefu la tsoekere ba thatafalloa ho boelana le ho amohela lefu lena.Ho khutlisa boitšoaro, mokuli o hloka ho buisana le setsebi sa kelello.
Setsebi se buisana le mokuli, se hlalosa likarolo tsa phepelo ea lefu lena, se hlokomele hore li phela ka mokhoa o tloaelehileng le nako e telele le lefu le joalo, e hlalosa melao ea mokhoa oa bophelo bo botle, mme e re o ka thibela nts'etsopele ea litlamorao tse mpe.
Khafetsa, ho hlaphoheloa kelellong ho hlokahala bakeng sa batho ba nang le lefu la tsoekere le itšetlehileng ka insulin: batho ba hlokang ente nako le nako pele ba e-ja, ka mokhoa o nepahetseng ba bala hore na ba tšelisoa hakae, ba maemong a sithabetsang maikutlo ka lekhetlo la pele.
Ho sebetsa le setsebi sa kelello ho tlosa tšabo eohle, ho thusa ho khutlisa thabo ea bophelo. Bakuli ba lemoha ho ja matlapa a letsatsi le letsatsi habonolo. Ka hona, batho ba nang le mofuta oa bobeli oa lefu la tsoekere ba hloka tlhabollo e nyane ea kelello.
Lelapa le indasteri
Ntlafatso ea malapeng e kenyelletsa ho sebetsa le mokuli ho etsa bokhoni bo ba lumellang hore ba ithaopele.
E sebelisoa haholo ho batho ba nang le lefu la tsoekere la mofuta oa 1. Ba hloka ho ithuta ho tseba hore na "insulin" e bohlokoa hakae bakeng sa ente, fana ka liente, ho boloka lethathamo la phepo e nepahetseng le glycemia.
Ke ka tsela ena feela moo ba tla phela ka mokhoa o tloaelehileng lapeng, eseng sepetleleng se behiloeng le baoki le lingaka. Ntlafatso ea indasteri e kenyelletsa ho koetlisa motho ho ithutela mesebetsi ea matsoho, eo ka moso e ka thusang ho fumana mosebetsi.
Likhamphani tse ngata li na le kutloelo-bohloko ho bakuli ba nang le lefu la tsoekere mme li ba fa maemo a hlokahalang hore ba etse lits'ebetso tsa ente le ho ja lijo ka nako.
Morero le lenaneo la mohlala
Morero oa mehato ea ho hlasimolla lefu la tsoekere o potlaka le ho ikamahanya le maemo ha mokuli, sebopeho sa mekhoa e metle ea bophelo.
Lenaneo bakeng sa motho ka mong le ntlafatsoa ka bonngoe, ho latela sebopeho sa lefu lena, litšobotsi tsa 'mele, boteng ba li-pathologies tse ling. Leha ho le joalo, sena ke sistimi e nang le methati e mengata.
Lenaneo le hakanyetsoang la tsoekere ea mofuta oa 1 ka puseletso e ntle:
- pele ho lijo tsa hoseng le tsa lijo tsa mantsiboea - liente tsa ente ea insulin;
- thapama - ho etsa ts'ebetso ea physiotherapeutic;
- Kamora lijo tsa mots'eare - thuto ea 'mele le setsebi sa kalafo ea boikoetliso;
- mantsiboea - ketelo ea sekolo sa batho ba nang le lefu la tsoekere, ngaka ea kelello;
- ho itlhahloba ka glucometer.
Mananeo a ntlafatso a ntlafatsoa ke lingaka lipetlele, hammoho le litsebi likolong tsa lefu la tsoekere.
Boikoetliso ba 'mele le ho silila bakeng sa batho ba lefu la tsoekere
Liithuti tsa mofuta oa kalafo ea ho ikoetlisa li bontšoa haholo bakeng sa lefu la tsoekere le mofuta oa bobeli oa psychology. Ntle le moo, ka mofuta ona oa lefu lena, boima bo fetelletseng bo hlaha hangata. Ho silila ho boetse ho thusa ho ntlafatsa boemo.
Mesebetsi ea boikoetliso ba physiotherapy:
- fokotseha ha glycemia;
- ho matlafatsa mesifa ea pelo, methapo ea mali, ho itšireletsa mafung;
- tšehetso ea boima ba 'mele ka har'a meeli ea se tloaelehileng;
- thupelo ea tsamaiso ea phefumoloho.
Metsotso e ka bang 45-60 e lokela ho fanoa ka letsatsi bakeng sa lipapali. Ho bohlokoa ho qala ka boikoetliso bo bonolo.
Moroalo o lokela ho tlosoa. Ho eketsa boikoetliso ba 'mele ho baka kotsi e kholo ea hypo- kapa hyperglycemia, komello, koluoa ea khatello ea mali, stroke. Botebo ba litlelase bo laoloa ka ho nka litekanyo tsa maemo a tsoekere pele le ka mor'a boikoetliso. Litsebi tsa lefu la tsoekere ha li khothalletsoe ho tlōla thapo, ho matha, ho phahamisa lisebelisoa.
Ho silila ke mokhoa oa bohlokoa oa ho ntlafatsa boemo ba motho ea lefu la tsoekere. Ho sisinyeha ho hlasimollang tsamaiso ea methapo, ho tiisa khatello ea mali, ho ntlafatsa ts'ebetso ea metabolic, le ho eketsa matla a ntlafatso ea lisele.
Ho bohlokoa ho hlokomela hore batho ba nang le lefu la tsoekere maemong a fapaneng ba bontšoa mofuta o itseng oa boikoetliso:
- ka botenya - ka kakaretso;
- le mafu a likarolo tse tlase - lumbosacral;
- ka mathata a ho potoloha - ntlha.
Pholoso kamora ho phumoloa leoto ka holimo ho lengole
Ka lebaka la phallo e fokolang ea mali libakeng tse tlase, motho ea nang le lefu la tsoekere hangata o ba le liso tsa kahare le lefu la mokokotlo. Maemong ana, o tlameha ho khaola leoto.
Ho tlosa karolo ea leoto ke kotsi e kholo: o ka tlisa tšoaetso, ka hona ho tla hlokahala ho khaola leoto ka holim'a leqaqaqaqaqaqaqaqaqaqaqaqaqao.
Bakeng sa ho hlaphoheloa kapele, ho hlokahala ntlafatso e felletseng. Libekeng tsa pele kamora ho buuoa, lingaka li phekola suture ka tharollo ea antiseptic ho qoba nts'etsopele ea ho ruruha.
Ka linako tse ling motho ea nang le lefu la tsoekere o utloa bohloko ba phantom. Tabeng ena, li-painkiller li bontšoa. Leoto le lemetseng ka mor'a ho buuoa le beoa ka holim'a boemo ba 'mele e le ho qoba ho etsoa ha tishu ea edema.
Ntlafatso ea bana ba nang le lefu la tsoekere
Ntlafatso ea lithethefatsi bakeng sa bana ba nang le lefu la tsoekere e kenyelletsa tšebeliso ea lithethefatsi tse theolelang tsoekere.Hangata, lingaka li fana ka ente ea insulin ho masea: li-hormone li na le litlamorao tse fokolang ho feta matlapa.
Pholiso ea 'mele ke khetho ea mesebetsi e khahlisang ngoana. E ka ba volleyball, ho matha, bolo ea maoto, badminton, tennis, aerobics.
Papali ea lipapali e rateha: ha e holise ngoana feela eseng 'meleng, empa le kelellong. Ho ikoetlisa ka matla, ho thuthuha ha scuba, ho hloa-ja li-diabetes ha hoa thibeloa.
Livideo tse amanang
Mabapi le melemo ea ho ikoetlisa kalafo ea lefu la tsoekere ho video:
Kahoo, ho phekola lefu la tsoekere ke karolo ea bohlokoa ea kalafo ea kalafo. Phekolo ha e so qale mekhoa ea ho phekola lefu la endocrine ka botlalo.
Empa lingaka li fana ka mehato e 'maloa ea ho hlaphoheloa e thusang batho ho lemoha lefu lena, ho fetola tsela eo ba phelang ka eona e le hore ba lule ba phela hantle' meleng le ho liehisa ho qala ha mathata a hlahang ka lefu la tsoekere.
