Lefu la tsoekere ke lefu le bakang mathata a tebileng a tsamaiso ea methapo ea pelo. Ka nts'etsopele ea lefu lena, ba iponahatsa ba le ka sebopeho se kotsi se amang pelo, methapo ea kutlo le methapo. Empa motsoako o atileng haholo oa lefu la tsoekere ke methapo ea varicose.
Ka linako tse ling methapo ea varicose e ama methapong ea esophagus, genitals, le rectum, e bakang hemorrhoids. Hemorrhoids e ka baka bohloko bo boholo le ho chesa ho koena, empa le ho tsoa madi ho matla, ho ka bang thata haholo ho e emisa.
Empa kaha lefu la tsoekere hangata le baka mathata maemong a tlase, ba bangata ba lefu la tsoekere ba na le methapo ea maoto ea varicose. Ntle le kalafo e nepahetseng, ts'oaetso ea lefu lena le ka baka litlamorao tse kotsi, ho fihlela phepelo e felletseng ea phepelo ea mali maotong.
Ka lebaka lena, ho bohlokoa ho bakuli bohle ba nang le lefu la tsoekere la mofuta oa 2 ho tseba: ho tseba methapo ea varicose ka nako, ho e tseba ka nepo le hore na ke kalafo efe e tla hlola lefu lena le tebileng.
Mabaka
Joalo ka ha u tseba, ho potoloha ha mali methapong ho fanoa ke pelo, eo, e sebetsang joalo ka pompo, e thehang phallo ea mali e ntseng e tsoela pele methapong. Leha ho le joalo, ho potoloha ha venous ho sebetsa ka tsela e fapaneng ka ho felletseng. Ho potoloha ho tloaelehileng ha mali ka methapong ho thusa ho ikoetlisa mesifa ea maoto, haholoholo mesifa ea namane.
Nakong ea ho tsamaea, ho matha kapa ho tlola, mesifa ea namane e lula e hatelloa, ka hona e fana ka phallo ea mali ho tloha maotong ho khutlela pelong. 'Me e le hore mali a se ke a khutlela lipheletsong tse tlase tlasa ts'ebetso ea matla a khoheli methapong ho na le li-valve tse khethehileng tse lumellang phallo ea mali ho leba nqa e le' ngoe.
Empa haeba mesifa ea leoto ea fokola 'me e lahleheloa ke molumo o hlokahalang,' me li-valve li emisa ho koala ka thata, mali a bokellana lipelong tse tlase. Sena se lebisa katolosong ea bohlokoa ea marako a venous le nts'etsopele ea methapo ea varicose.
Li-Varicose methapong ea lefu la tsoekere hangata li ama methapo e holimo haholo e haufi le letlalo. Ke maemong a tebileng feela moo mokuli a nang le methapo ea varicose ea methapong e tebileng e fetang haufi le skeleton. Ha nako e ntse e tsamaea, methapo ea varicose e lebisa ho nts'etsopele ea mefuta e fapaneng ea mathata, joalo ka ho ruruha ha marako a venous, hemorrhages ea subcutaneous le ho theha liso tsa kahare.
Ka lefu la tsoekere, ho itšireletsa ha mokuli ho fokotsoa haholo 'me' mele o angoe ke tšusumetso ea libaktheria life kapa life tsa pathogenic. Boemong bona, methapo ea varicose hangata e ts'oaetsoa, e ka lebisang ho ruruhileng e kholo, sebopeho sa liso tsa trophic esita le necrosis ea tishu.
Maemong a tebileng haholo, methapo ea varicose ha e ame feela bokhabane, empa le methapo e tebileng. Hangata sena se lebisa ho nts'etsopele ea thrombophlebitis, atrophy e felletseng ea botlalo le ho hloka matla ho matla ha venous. Ntho e kotsi ka ho fetisisa ea methapo ea varicose ke pulmonary thromboembolism, eo hangata e lebisang lefung la mokuli.
Lefu la tsoekere ke e 'ngoe ea lisosa tse ka sehloohong tsa methapo ea varicose. Leha ho le joalo, ho na le mabaka a ke keng a qholotsa lefu lena ho lefu la tsoekere, empa le ho mpefatsa tsela ea lona:
- Phello ea lefutso;
- Liphetoho tsa Hormonal: ho ima, ho khaotsa ho ilela khoeli;
- Boima bo boholo bo feteletseng;
- Tšebeliso e ngata ea lino tse tahang;
- Ho ikoetlisa khafetsa mesebetsing e latelang ea 'mele: ho phahamisa litšepe, ho tsamaea halelele, ho ema halelele;
- Mali a tsoaloang;
- Khaello e matla ea livithamini C, E, P le fiber ea limela;
- Ho tsuba
- Phepo e se nang phepo;
- O lula a apere liaparo tsa ka tlase haholo;
- Ho songoa khafetsa;
- Ho roala lieta tse phahameng haholo kamehla;
- Boemo ba leholimo bo chesang bo lebisa ho qoelleng;
- Mathata a tsamaiso ea pelo le pelo;
- Lefu la fig
- Ho nwa meriana e eketsang ho ruruha ha madi;
- Tahlehelo e kholo ea mali.
Matšoao
Matšoao a methapo ea varicose a tsoekere ea mofuta oa bobeli a ka hlaha ka matla a fapaneng ho latela boteng ba lefu lena. Ha lefu le mpefala le ho feta, matšoao a matla le ho feta a methapo ea varicose a bonoa ho mokuli.
Ho lemala ha maoto, mafu a pelo a tsoaloang, tloaelo ea ho ja, mekhoa e mebe le lintho tse ling tse eketsang ponahalo ea mali, ho fokotsa ho phahama ha mabota a venous le ho fokotsa khatello ea mali methapong ho ka ama kholo ea lefu lena.
Matšoao a pele a methapo ea varicose a ka ba bobebe haholo, hangata batho ba bangata ba nang le lefu la tsoekere ha ba ba tsotelle. Leha ho le joalo, ke mothating ona moo ho leng bonolo ho phekola lefu lena. Mefuta e matla ea methapo ea varicose hangata e phekoloa feela.
Matšoao a methapo ea varicose methating ea 1 le 2:
- Ho etsoa ha mekhoa ea venous lipheletsong tse tlase, haholo maotong le thekeng;
- Ho ikutloa o khathetse maotong, ho utloa bohloko le ho tlala ka botlalo;
- Makhopho a mesifa ea namane, e atisang ho etsahala nakong ea boroko;
- Ponahalo ea edema maotong, haholo-holo mantsiboea;
- Bohloko bo bontšitseng bohloko maotong;
- Mokhathala
Matšoao a methapo ea varicose maemong a 3 le 4:
- Ho ruruha ho matla ha maoto, ho ka bonoang ho mokuli esita le hoseng;
- Ponahalo ea methapo ea sekho ka maotong;
- Bohloko bo boholo ba leoto, bo ka 'nang ba chesa, ba o tsitsipanya, ba o loma kapa oa bohloko. Bohloko bo ka mpefala nakong ea ho tsamaea le ho sisinyeha ho hong, ho tseba feela sebakeng sa mothapo kapa ho koahela maoto kaofela.
- Masapo a varicose a kobehileng a bile a atolositsoe ka mokhoa o hlakileng ka holim'a letlalo la maoto le maoto.
- Ho fifala ha letlalo. Letlalo maotong le omella haholo 'me le koaheloa ke matheba a lilemo, hamorao letlalo le fifala' me ka linako tse ling le ba le lefifi le lesootho. Mehatong ea morao ea methapo ea varicose, dermatitis e ngata le eczema li hlaha ka sebopeho sa lefu la tsoekere, trophic ulcers form.
Maemong a sa tloaelehang, mokuli o qala ka ho tsoa mali haholo nakong ea ho phatloha ha li-varicose node. Phepelo ena hangata e hlaha bosiu.
Phekolo
Phekolo ea methapo ea varicose ho mellitus ea lefu la tsoekere e hlokahala feela kamora ho fetisa mekhoa eohle e hlokahalang ea tlhahlobo le ho buisana le phlebologist. E tla thusa ho tseba tekanyo ea tšenyo le ho khetha meriana e sebetsang ka ho fetisisa.
Ho bohlokoa hape ho hopola hore ha se lithethefatsi tsohle tse loketseng ho phekola methapo ea varicose ka tsoekere e phahameng ea mali. Ka hona, pele u qala ho nka sethethefatsi sena kapa lithethefatsi, ho bohlokoa ho buisana le endocrinologist.
Lithethefatsi tse tsebahalang haholo tse sebelisetsoang ho phekola methapo ea varicose ke litlolo tsa kalafo, tse ka rekoang litlolong tsohle tsa meriana. Tse sebetsang ka ho fetisisa har'a litlolo tsa kajeno tsa anti-varicose ho ea ka li-phlebologists ke lithethefatsi tse latelang:
- Troxevasin. Sebopeho sa setlolo sena se kenyelletsa troxerutin ea ntho, e ka ntlafatsang haholo ts'ebetso ea methapo ea mali. Troxevasin e loants'oa ts'oaetso, e eketsa molumo oa vein, e fokotsa edema le fragility ea capillaries;
- Detralex E thusa ho sebetsana ka potlako le stasis ea mali maotong, e phahamisa ho phahama ha marako a venous mme e sarolla methapo e tlositsoeng, e ntlafatsa leqhubu la lymph;
- Tsela. E na le vithamine P le li-bioflavonoids tse ling tse thusang ho matlafatsa marako a methapo, ho fokotsa ho ruruha le ho fokotsa ho ruruha ka botlalo. Ntle le moo, mafura ana a loana hantle le ho tsitsipana mme a thusa ho thibela ponahalo ea liso tsa trophic;
- Aescin. Sebopeho sa setlolo sena se kenyelletsa linate tsa chestnut. Aescin e theola sekhahla sa methapo ea mali, e thusa ho tlosa litšila, e eketsa molumo oa vein, e fokotsa ho ruruha le ho ruruha, e fafatse mali le ho ntlafatsa microcirculation;
- Venoruton. Ntho e sebetsang ka sebopeho sa mafura ana ke oxerutin. E thusa ho ntlafatsa haholo ts'ebetso ea potoloho ea mali, e fokotsa ho ruruha le ho itšireletsa ka mokhoa o hlakileng khahlanong le ponahalo ea maro a mali.
Ho ntlafatsa ts'ebetso ea litlolo, mokuli o lokela ho sebelisa meriana bakeng sa methapo ea varicose le foromo ea letlapa. Matlapa a mangata a methapo ea varicose ha a tšoaelitsoe tsoekere e phahameng, empa pele a a sebelisa, bakuli ba nang le liphihlelo tsa varicose methapo le mofuta oa 2 lefu la tsoekere ba lokela ho buisana le endocrinologist.
Har'a litlhare tsa sejoale-joale li-varicose, meriana e latelang e nkuoa e le eona e ntle ka ho fetisisa.
- Venus. E eketsa lebelo la lebota la venous, e fokotsa ho eketsoa ha eona, e fokotsa fragility le permeability ea li-capillaries, e loantšana le ho thekesela ha mali a venous, kapele e imolla ho ruruha, e fana ka ts'ireletso e tšepahalang khahlanong le li-radicals tsa mahala marakong a methapo ea mali;
- Anavenol E fokotsa sekhahla sa marako a venous, e etsa hore microcirculation e eketsehe, e eketsa ho pepeseha ha li-arterioles, e phahamisa keketseho ea molumo oa methapo le ho ntlafatsa phallo ea mali;
- Aescusan. E na le thepa e matla e khahlanong le ho ruruha, e na le phello ea tonic tsamaisong ea methapo ea mali, e eketsa bophahamo le matla a marako a methapo ea mali, e fokotsa ho fokola ha methapo ea mali, e loantšana ho ruruha le ho tsitsipana ha mali maotong, e khothaletse pholiso ea liso, ho fokotsa ho tepella le ho teba lipelong tse tlase, ho imolla le ho opa;
- Venoruton 300. E na le phello e phatlalalitsoeng ea li-analgesic le anticonvulsant, e thusa ho imolla ho ruruha le ho ntlafatsa bongata ba mali, mme e khothaletsa pholiso e potlakileng ea liso tsa trophic;
- Angistax. Ka mokhoa o nepahetseng o loantša edema e teng mme o thibela ho etsoa ha tse ncha, o eketsa molumo oa methapo le ho fokotsa sekhahla sa marako a methapo ea mali.
Karolo ea bohlokoa ka mokhoa o tšoanang oa kalafo ea methapo ea varicose ho lefu la tsoekere ke ho roala liaparo tse khethehileng tsa ka tlung le lisokisi tsa lefu la tsoekere. Sena se tla ntlafatsa haholo boemo ba methapo ea varicose ka lebaka la khatello e bonolo, empa e sa khaotseng ea likarolo tse tlase, e etsisang mosebetsi oa mesifa ea namane.
Ho koaheloa joalo ka kobo e tlase ho tla thusa ho eketsa phallo ea mali maotong, ho fokotsa ho ruruha le ho imolla mokuli ho tsoa mali le methapong. Leha ho le joalo, ho bohlokoa ho hlokomela hore ho roala liaparo tsa ka tlase tsa bongaka ke tlatsetso ea kalafo ea mantlha mme ho tla thusa ho fumana litholoana tse tebileng haeba u latela mekhoa e 'meli ea bohlokoahali ea ho phekola methapo ea varicose - ts'ebeliso ea litlolo tsa kalafo le ho sebelisa lipilisi.
Mokhoa oa ho phekola methapo ea varicose e tla u bolella video e sehloohong sena.
