Lefu la tsoekere ke lefu le thata la tsamaiso ea endocrine. Ke ea mefuta e 'meli: ea pele le ea bobeli. Boloetse bona bo tšoauoa ka tlolo ea metabolism ea carbohydrate le metsi 'meleng.
Ka lebaka leo, ho na le mathata ka ts'ebetso ea manyeme. Ke setho sena se hlahisang hormone e bitsoang insulin.
Le eena o nka karolo lits'ebetsong tsa tsoekere. Ntle le sena, mmele o ke ke oa fetola ntho ena hore e be glucose. Ka lebaka lena, pokello ea tsoekere ea mali e ka bonoa. Ho feta moo, likarolo tse khahlisang tsa motsoako ona o kotsi li epolloa ka bongata bo boholo ka har'a urine.
Ka nako e ts'oanang, ho na le tlolo ea metabolism ea metsi. Mefuta ea linama ha e khone ho boloka metsi kahare, ka lebaka leo, bophahamo bo boholo ba mokelikeli o fokola o hlahisoa ka litho tsa sistimi ea bohloka.
Haeba mokuli a e-na le khatello ea "glucose glucose" e phahameng haholo ho feta ntho e lumelletsoeng, joale sena se nkoa e le sesupo sa kholo ea kholo ea lefu le kang lefu la tsoekere. Ka 'mele, likarolo tsa cellular tsa manyeme - lisele tsa beta - li ikarabella bakeng sa tlhahiso ea insulin.
Ka mor'a moo, hormone e na le boikarabello ba ho netefatsa hore glucose ea bohlokoa e isoa liseleng ka bongata bo hlokahalang.
Joale ho etsahala'ng ka lefu la tsoekere?
Ho hlahisoa ha insulin ka bongata bo bonyenyane hoa hlokomeleha. Ho feta moo, khatello ea tsoekere ho plasma e eketseha haholo. Ka lebaka leo, lisele li qala ho ba le bothata ba khaello ea glucose.
Boloetse bona bo amanang le ho tlola melao ea metabolic bo ka futsuoa kapa ba bo fumana. Ho tsoa ho ho haella ha li-hormone, ho hlaha leqeba la letlalo la pustular le tse ling.
Kamora moo, meno a utloa bohloko, atherosclerosis, angina pectoris ea hlaha, khatello ea mali ea phahama, liphio, ts'ebetso ea methapo ea kutlo, mme e fana ka pono haholo. Hajoale u ka reka libuka tse buang ka lefu la tsoekere tse tla u thusa ho sebetsana le lipontšo tsa lefu lena.
Libuka tsa bakuli ba lefu la tsoekere la 1 lilemong tse 5 tse fetileng
Hona joale, litekanyetso tsa melemo e metle bakeng sa batho ba nang le metabolism ea carbohydrate metabolism ea mofuta oa pele lilemong tsa morao tjena ke tse latelang:
- “Buka e buang ka lefu la tsoekere la mofuta oa 1 bakeng sa bana, bacha, batsoali le ba bang.” Bangoli: Peter Hürter, Luther B. Travis (Jeremane);
- "Lefu la tsoekere 2013. Encyclopedia ea lefu la tsoekere". Sengoli: Tatyana Karamysheva (Russia);
- “Lefu la tsoekere”. Sengoli: Olga Demicheva (Russia);
- "Mofuta oa 1 oa lefu la tsoekere ho bana, bacha le bacha". E ngotsoe ke Ragnar Hanas (UK).
Libuka le Tataiso ea Mofuta oa 2 Diabetes
Buka e reng “Type 2abetes mellitus. Tataiso ea Mamello. ”
Bangoli ba eona ke: Surkova Elena Viktorovna, Mayorov Alexander Yurievich, Melnikova Olga Georgiaievna. O bone lefats'e ka 2015.
Hajoale, ke buka e sebetsang ka ho fetisisa mabapi le mathata a pancreatic, e ka rekoang toropong efe kapa efe naheng ea rona. Tataiso ena e bohlokoa e hlokahala bakeng sa batho ba nang le carbohydrate metabolism ea mofuta oa bobeli, ba loanelang ho sebetsana ka katleho le bokuli bona.
Ntho e ka sehloohong mosebetsing ona o boima ke o latelang: ho nka karolo ka kotloloho ea mokuli ha a ntse a le kalafong. Ho etsa sena, motho e mong le e mong ea tšoeroeng ke lefu lena o tlameha ho ba le tsebo ea bohlokoa ka lefu la bona. O tlameha ho ithuta ho phela ka tsela e nepahetseng e le hore a qobe ho fokotseha ha tsoekere e maling.
Buka ea bakuli e na le leseli la bohlokoa ka lefu lena le boima, le ka amang nts'etsopele ea mathata a behang bophelo kotsing.
Buka ena e ea sebetsoa ha ba batla ho fumana likarabo tsa lipotso tse hatellang haholo. Haholo-holo ha ho na le maemo a ikhethang a ke keng a qojoa ka lefu lena.
Se seng se fumanoeng sengoloang ke buka "Diabetes mellitus dintlha tsa tlhahlobo le kalafo" tse ngotsoeng ke Pavel Aleksandrovich Fadeev.
Buka ena e na le tlhaiso-leseling e nepahetseng ka ho fetisisa ho ba kulang kapa ba nang le monyetla oa ho kula kapele joalo ka lefu la tsoekere. Ka lebaka la mokhoa o bonolo oa likarabo tsa lipotso, o ka fumana tlhahisoleseling efe kapa efe eo u e ratang.
Buka ea "lefu la tsoekere ka lintlha tsa tlhahlobo le kalafo"
Ke mabaka afe a 'nete a ho hlaha ha lefu le kotsi le le tebileng joalo ka tlolo ea metabolism ea carbohydrate? Ke mefuta ea mafu a mangata e teng? Boloetse bo hlaha joang? U ka e tseba joang? Ho ka hlaha mathata afe a sa lokelang? Nka ja eng le mathata ts'ebetsong ea makhopho?
Mekhoa e meholo ea kalafo e boetse e thathamisitsoe mona. Sengoli se tla boela se tsebisa 'mali hore na a ka thibela nts'etsopele ea lefu lena joang. E na le lipotso tse fetang makholo a mahlano tse botsoang khafetsa ka ofising ea lingaka ea endocrinologist.
Lintlha tsohle tse hlahisitsoeng ka mokhoa o fumanehang ka har'a lingoliloeng tsena li thehiloe feela ho likhothaletso tse tsoang ka ntle le tse sebetsang tsa kantle ho naha le tsa Russia. Li netefalitsoe ke boiphihlelo bo bongata ba lilemo tsa mongoli ea sebetsang lefapheng la tlhokomelo ea bophelo bo botle. Tsohle tseo u hlokang ho li tseba ka lefu lena, u tla li fumana bukeng ena.
Lingoliloeng tsa "lefu la tsoekere" le lefu la tsoekere le karolo ea lona ho hlahiseng mafu a pelo le methapo. Monographic ”
Mofuta oa lefu la tsoekere o boetse o lokela ho reka buka: “Lefu la tsoekere le karolo ea lona ho hlahiseng mafu a pelo. Monographic ”ho tsoa ho mongoli Mamalygi Maxim Leonidovich.
Ka har'a lingoliloeng tsena, ho etsoa tlhahlobo e khahlisang ea lithuto tsa kajeno tsa laboratori, tse hlahisang kutlwisiso e ncha ea pathogenesis ea lefu lena le ntseng le botsoa. E bonts'a khokahano le nts'etsopele ea methapo ea pelo le pelo.
Buka ena e thathamisa lintlha tse hatellang ka ho fetisisa tsa lefu la seoa, tšimoloho le tšoaetso ea lefu la tsoekere. Sengoli se boetse se hlahlobisisa ka botlalo mekhoa ea 'mele le ea biochemical ea pathogeneis ea mefuta eohle ea mafu a tloaelehileng.
Mona ho fanoa ka karohano, hammoho le melao-motheo e ka sehloohong ea ho laola ho fapana ha glycemic le bohlokoa ba eona bo potlakileng maemong a ts'ebetso ea myocardial e senyehileng.
Likarolo tse ling li nehetsoe thutong e qaqileng ea mathata a hatellang haholo a lefu la pelo la kajeno.
Sengoli sa buka se lebisitse tlhokomelo e khethehileng ho hanyetsaneng ha insulin, hobane ke eona ntho e ka sehloohong e eketsang kotsi ea mafu a amanang le pelo le methapo ea mali. O boetse a khona ho susumetsa keketseho ea palo ea batho ba nang le tsoekere ea plasma maemong a sa rateheng a tlhokomelo e matla.
Monographic ena e tobisitsoe haholo ho lingaka, matichere le baithuti ba litsi tsa bongaka, hammoho le liunivesithi. E tla ba molemo ho liithuti tsohle tsa thuto ea pele.
Tlhahlobo ea lingoliloeng mabapi le lefu la tsoekere ho bana
Lingoliloeng tse molemo ka ho fetisisa li kenyelletsa tse latelang:
- "Tataiso ho Tsebo ea bana". Bangoli: Dedov Ivan Ivanovich, Peterkova Valentina Aleksandrovna;
- “Lefu la tsoekere ho bana le lilemong tsa bocha”. Bangoli: Dedov Ivan Ivanovich, Kuraeva Tamara Leonidovna, Peterkova Valentina Aleksandrovna;
- "Mofuta oa 1 le Lefu la 2 la Lefu la tsoekere ho bana le bacha". Sengoli: I.I. Alexandrova.
Lethathamo la Lijo tse Nepahetseng le Li-Design tsa Mekhoa ea Li -abetes
Lingoliloeng tse khothalletsoang ke li-endocrinologists tse ngata tse etellang pele ke libuka tse latelang:
- "Phepo e nepahetseng ea lefu la tsoekere" . Sengoli: Rublev Sergey Vladislavovich. Mona o ka fumana mekhabiso ea lijo tse phetseng hantle le tse sireletsehileng ka ho fetesisa tseo o lokelang ho li ja bakeng sa lefu la tsoekere;
- “Ja hantle le lefu la tsoekere”. Sengoli: Leonkin V.V. Li-cookie tsa ho pheha, tse hlalositsoeng bukeng, li tla lula li thusa ho lula u tletse mme o seke oa lleloa ke tlala;
- "Phepo e nepahetseng ea lefu la tsoekere". Sengoli: Ostroukhova Elena Evgenievna. Ka lebaka la sengoloa sena, o tla fumana tsebo e eketsehileng ea hore na u ka itlisa joang ka lefu la tsoekere.
Livideo tse amanang
Tlhahiso ea buka ea "Sugar Man. Ntho e 'ngoe le e' ngoe eo u Batlang ho e tseba ka lefu la tsoekere la 1":
Karolo ea bohlokoa kalafong ea lefu la tsoekere ha e bapaloe feela ke phepo e nepahetseng, empa le tsebo. Motho o tlameha ho tseba hore na o na le lefu lefe.
Sena ke sona feela se tla u thusa ho etsa matsapa ohle ho lokisa tsoekere ea plasma le ho sebetsana ka katleho le mathata a bakoang ke bokuli bona bo sa thabiseng le bo kotsi. Fana ka likhetho feela ho lingoliloeng tse tsebahalang tse nang le tlhahlobo e ntle e tsoang ho babali le lingaka.
