Dioxidine ke sethethefatsi se loantšang likokoana-hloko se sebetsang hantle kalafong ea maqeba, ho chesoa le ho ruruha. Monyetla o moholo ho lithibela-mafu tse ling ke hore ha e lematse ebile e sebetsa linthong tse hananang le li-analogue. E senya streptococci, staphylococci, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Salmonella le likokoana-hloko tse ling tsa pathogenic anaerobic.
Setlhare se fumaneha ka mefuta e 'meli: tharollo ho ampoules le ole. Tharollo e na le mefuta e mengata haholo ea likopo. Li kenngoa ka masela a tlamisitsoeng ka maqeba le ho chesoa, ho tsamaisoa ka letsoho le ho sebelisoa e le marotholi a tsebe le mahlo. Dioxidine e ka sebelisoa bakeng sa rinsing le inhalation.
Lebitso la Machaba le sa Tšoanelehang
Hydroxymethylquinoxalindioxide.
Dioxidine ke sethethefatsi se loantšang likokoana-hloko se sebetsang hantle kalafong ea maqeba, ho chesoa le ho ruruha.
ATX
D08AH (Litokisetso bakeng sa kalafo ea mafu a letlalo. Li-antiseptics le li-disinateants. Quinoline derivatives).
Mefuta ea Dioxide Drops
Marotholi a dioxidine a ka ba bonolo (a se na mochini) le a rarahaneng (a mangata haholo). Hangata, lithethefatsi li sebelisoa e le moemeli a le mong. Ntle le moo, ho sebelisoa marotholi a rarahaneng, ao, ho ekelletsa ho dioxidine, a kenyelletsang hydrocortisone, prednisone, dexamethasone le lithethefatsi tse ling tsa antibacterial le anti-inflammatory. Sena se ntlafatsa litlamorao tsa moriana. Meroalo e rarahaneng e sebelisoa nakong ea phekolo.
Ketso ea pharmacological
Dioxidine e bolaea libaktheria tse seng ntle le gram. Bacteria ba sehlopha sena hangata bo bontša ho hanyetsa lithibela-mafu, empa bo ka alafshoa ka dioxidine. Ka lebaka lena, setlhare se sebelisoa haholo bakeng sa kalafo ea tšoaetso ea baktheria e fapaneng.
Libaktheria tse se nang tšoaetso ea Gram li kenyelletsa likokoana-hloko:
- ho ruruha ho li-abscesses le maqeba;
- mafu a tšoaetsanoang ka ho kopanela liphate;
- mathata a matla a ho ja;
- ts'oaetso ea moea;
- ts'oaetso ea nosocomial.
Dioxidine e sebetsa hantle kalafong ea tse boletsoeng ka holimo le mefuta e meng e mengata ea maloetse. E sebelisoa maemong a stationary le lapeng tlasa taolo ea ngaka.
Mofumahali
Dioxidin e kenngoa hantle ke mefuta eohle ea lisele. Ha e ipokelletse 'meleng, e pepesitsoeng ke liphio ka moroto. Kamora ho buoa ka methapo, khatello e phahameng maling e fihlella kamora lihora tse 1-2, phekolo ea kalafo e nka lihora tse 4-6.
Dioxidin e ipokella 'meleng, e hloekisoa ke liphio ka moroto.
Matšoao a ho sebelisoa ka marotholi a dioxidine
Mekhoa e ka sehloohong ea ho sebelisa lithethefatsi:
- kalafo ea mantlha ea maqeba, bohloko, ho chesa;
- ho hlatsuoa ka mohono (lichapo, lisosa, lesapo la mokokotlo);
- ho bolaoa ha lisebelisoa tsa bongaka le lefapha la ho buoa;
- ho fafatsa nko le sinuses, litsebe le litemana tse ling le masapo.
- gargling le inhalation bakeng sa mafu a pampiri ea phefumoloho;
- ho fufuleloa ha urethra, ho kenyelletsa ho hlopha litho ka mokhoeng oa urine;
- taolo ea methapo maemong a septic;
- disinversal moea o sebelisang sethunya sa ho fafatsa.
Contraindication
Taelo e thibela ts'ebeliso ea dioxidine bakeng sa lintlha tse latelang:
- hypersensitivity ho lithethefatsi;
- ho hloka tlhokomelo ea adrenal (ho kenyelletsa le nalane);
- ho ima le ho lactation (ka lebaka la litlamorao tse mpe ho lesea);
E sebelisoa ka hlokolosi ha:
- ho hloleha ha rems;
- lilemo tsa bana.
Joang ho sebelisoa marotholi a nang le dioxidine?
Bakeng sa ho kenya le ho hlatsoa, ho sebelisoa tharollo ea dioxidine 0,25-0,5%. Likhahla tse phahameng li hlapolotsoe ka metsi bakeng sa ente kapa saline ho tekanyo eo u e batlang.
Ho eketsa ts'ebetso le katleho e pharaletseng, lithethefatsi tse ling tsa li-antiseptics, li-hormonal le vasoconstrictor li kopantsoe le dioxidine. Meroalo e rarahaneng ea dioxide ke pheko e matla e lokelang ho sebelisoa feela joalo ka ha u laetsoe ke ngaka le ho latela melao e thata. Mokhoa oa ts'ebeliso le lethal dose li khethoa ke setsebi ho latela sebopeho sa marotholi le mokhoa oa lefu lena. Tse latelang ke litekanyetso tse hakanyetsoang tse ka fetotsoeng ke mofani oa hau oa bophelo bo botle.
Ka nko
E bontšoa kalafong ea nako e telele ea nko ea mokokotlo (rhinitis), sinusitis le ho ruruha ho hong ha liphoso tsa nasal le tsa pele. Haeba ho hlokahala, marotholi a vasoconstrictor a sebelisoa, a kenyelletsang mesatone, diphenhydramine, adrenaline kapa gentamicin.
Instillation: 3 e theoha makhetlo a 3 ka letsatsi bakeng sa matsatsi a 3-7.
Ho itlhatsoa: ho etsoa ka mokhoa o tloahelehang, moriana o fuoa metsotsoana e 20, ka mor'a moo o hloka ho letsa nko ea hau. Pejana, likanale tsa nasal li lokela ho hloekisoa hantle.
Ho inhalations: ho sebelisa nebulizer, makhetlo a 2 ka letsatsi, eseng ho feta 8 ml ea moriana ka nako. Tharollo e hlapolotsoe ho 0,25%.
Setlhare se bontšoa kalafong ea nako e telele ea nko ea mokokotlo (rhinitis), sinusitis le ho ruruha ho hong ha liphoso tsa nasal le tsa pele.
Tsebeng
Ho sebelisoa tharollo ea 0.5 kapa 1%. Patla dioxidine ka tsebeng. Maemong a bonolo, sethethefatsi se sebelisetsoa lesela le le leng kapa chisi. E sebetsa hantle le media ea puritis otitis le mafu a mang a tšoaetso ea tsebe. E le karolo ea marotholi a rarahaneng, cefazolin le lithibela-mafu tse ling le tsona li sebelisoa. U sebelisa marotholi a tsebe a nang le dioxidine, moriana o lokela ho fanoa ka mokhoa o ts'oanang kahare ho tsebe ho thibela ts'oaetso ea ts'oaetso.
Mahlo
Dioxidine e sebelisoa ho hlatsoa mahlo ka conjunctivitis, ho thijoa ha likotsi tsa kankere ea "lacrimal" le "corneal". Ho latela botebo ba linyeoe, tharollo ea 0.5 kapa 1% e sebelisoa, hangata ho hlokahala hore ho be le khatello e fokolang.
Sebelisa lefu la tsoekere
Moriana o lumelloa ho sebelisoa tsoekere. E sebetsana hantle le kalafo ea ulcers, maqeba le liso tse ling tsa letlalo. Litekanyetso le litokiso tsa mahloriso ha li hlokehe.
Moriana o lumelloa ho sebelisoa tsoekere.
Litla-morao tsa dioxidine
Boithuto bo bontšitse hore dioxidine e ka lebisa liphatseng tsa lefutso le litlolo tlhabong ea lesea. Ka lebaka lena, ha e sebelisoe nakong ea kemaro le ho lactation mme e sebelisoa ka tlhokomelo e kholo ho bana ba bana.
Ha e tsamaisoa ka matla, hlooho e ka 'na ea opa, ho bata le ho opa ho ka hlaha.
Allergie
Ha o sebelisa moriana o ka ba le tšohanyetso ka lebaka la lekhopho la letlalo le ho hlohlona. Maemong ana, o lokela ho emisa kalafo mme o bone ngaka.
Haeba mokuli a e-na le kutloisiso e eketsehileng ea lithethefatsi, e sebelisoa hammoho le li-antihistamines kapa litokisetso tsa calcium.
Tšusumetso ho bokhoni ba taolo ea methapo
E kanna ea ama tsela eo methapo ea maikutlo e sebetsang ka eona. Khanna koloi le makoloi a mang ka hloko.
Sebelisa koloi le likoloi tse ling nakong ea kalafo ka hloko.
Litaelo tse khethehileng
Tekanyetso ea bana
Ho fihlela a le lilemo li 14, dioxidine e sebelisoa ka hloko le bakeng sa ts'ebeliso ea kantle feela. Haeba ho hlokahala, tharollo e ts'oaroa le halofo ea mahloriso. Intravenous tsamaiso ea lithethefatsi e thibetsoe ka lebaka la chefo.
Sebelisa nakong ea bokhachane le pelehi
Ha ea lumelloa ka lebaka la litlamorao tse mpe ho lesea le lecha.
Bongata
Haeba ho ba le lithethefatsi tse ngata tse feteletseng, ho hlobaela le ho hlaka ha mali, ho theoha ha khatello ea mali, pelo le pelo, ho nyekeloa le pelo le ho hlatsa, le mathata a ho ja a ka hlaha. Maemong a matla, mesifa ea mesifa le ho oela ka har'a komello ea khonahala.
Nausea ke e 'ngoe ea matšoao a bosholu.
Ho sebelisana le lithethefatsi tse ling
Ha ho na litlaleho tsa ho sebelisana le lithethefatsi tse ling. U lokela ho tsebisa ngaka ea hau ka meriana ea hau.
Tekanyo ea joala
Ha e khothalletsoe ho kopanya le joala.
Li-analog
Har'a litlatsetso tsa dioxidine ho na le lithibela-mafu tse fapaneng le bacteriophages: Dioxizole, Ureacid, Fosmural, Fosmicin, Nitroxoline, jj.
Naphthyzinum le marotholi a mang a vasoconstrictive le ona a sebelisetsoa ho kenella ka nko.
Lipehelo tsa khefu ea khemisi
Setlhare se fanoa ka taelo ea ngaka.
Setlhare se fanoa ka taelo ea ngaka.
Theko
Litsenyehelo tsa ho kenya li-ampoules (li-pcs tse 10 ho 10 ml) li li-ruble tse ka bang 500. ampoule e le 1 - li-ruble tse ka bang 50.
Setlolo (5%, 30 g ka mothong) - li-ruble tse 450.
Maemo a polokelo ea moriana
Sebakeng se lefifi se sa fumaneheng ho bana, ka mocheso oa kamore + 15 ... + 20 ° С (lenane B).
Ka ho fokotseha ha nakoana hoa mocheso oa polokelo ka tlase ho 15 + C, likristale li ka ba teng, tse qhibilihang ka mocheso o ntseng o eketseha le ho sisinyeha ho matla.
Letsatsi la ho felloa ke nako
Lilemo tse 2
Moqapi
"Biosynthesis", lekala la Veropharm Voronezh "," Dalkhimpharm "le" Moskhimpharmpreparat ba rehiloe N.A. Semashko "(Russia), PJSC" Farmak "(Ukraine)
Litlhahlobo
Elena, ea lilemo li 25, Yekaterinburg: "Pheko ea sinusitis, e atlehile ho etsa ntle le kotlo. Marotholi a mang ha a ka a thusa."
Vlada, ea lilemo li 40, St. Petersburg: "Mora o ne a tšoeroe ke litaba tsa otitis, ngaka e mo file dioxidin. Hangata o ne a thusa ka litaba tsa puritis otitis le rhinitis."
