E 'ngoe ea mathata a pancreatitis ke ho bola ha mafura a makhopho. Ts'ebetso ena ea pathological e ke ke ea khutlisoa, ka hona ho bohlokoa ho fana ka kalafo e nakong e thusang ho liehisa tsoelo-pele ea pathology.
Lipomatosis, ho senyeha ha mafura kapa ho kenella ka pancreatic ke li-syndms tsa lefu le le leng, le khetholloang ke ho fifala ha lisele tsa setho - lisele tse tloaelehileng (tse phetseng hantle) li fetoloa likarolo tsa lipid, tse sitisang ts'ebetso ea ts'ebetso ea tšebetsong.
Batho ba sa lateleng menus ea bona 'me ba noang joala bo bongata ba kotsing ea lefu la tsoekere. Le batho ba sehlopha sa botsofe, ba nang le lefu la tsoekere, bakuli ba nang le botenya kapa botenya haholo.
Liphetoho tsa Dystrophic ho "parenchyma ea litho" litšoantšong tse ngata li na le thuto ea mantlha, ka hona batho ba batla thuso ha ts'ebetso e le sethaleng se tsoetseng pele, se mpefatsang boemo ba lefu lena le ho fola haholo.
Mefuta le li-degrees tsa pancreatic dystrophy
Ho latela mofuta oa liphetoho tse etsahetseng makhophong, ts'ebetsong ea bongaka, phetoho e arotsoe ka mefuta e mengata.
Liphetoho tse thatafalloang ke tšobotsi ea lipomas tsa mesifa, lisele tsa lipid li tloaetse ho hola le mesifa ea mesifa, meeli ea lithane tse tloaelehileng le tsa methapo ea methapo ea metsi li hohola.
Nodular dystrophy e tšoauoa ka sebopeho sa li-node tse khethiloeng ka mokhoa oa symmetrically, li pota-potiloe ke capsule e itseng. Hangata, li-nodule tsa methapo ea methapo. Maikutlo a kopaneng a kopanya likarolo tsa mefuta e mmedi e fetileng.
Liphetoho tse bakoang ke manyeme mokhoeng oa mofuta oa ho kenella ha mafura li khetholloa ho latela botebo ba ts'ebetso. Ho na le likhato tse tharo:
- Sekala sa pele. Ho nona haholo ho amme hoo e ka bang 30% ea 'mele, athe ts'enyeho ea ts'ebetso ea eona e leka-lekaneng. Mothating ona, lefu lena ha le tsamaee le matšoao leha e le afe;
- Degree ea bobeli e tšoauoa ka ho phatlalatsoa ha lipid tiske ka 50-60% ea setho sohle, ho na le tlolo ea manyeme;
- Karolo ea boraro - lipid tiske tse fetang 60%. Ho na le lipontšo tse hlakileng tsa kliniki ea pathology, e bakoang ke ho haella ha lijo tsa ka mpeng le endocrine.
Litsebi tse ngata tsa bongaka ha li tšehetse karohano ena, hobane hangata tekanyo ea pele e rarahane ho feta karolo ea 2-3 ea lefu lena.
Lisosa le matšoao a ponahalo ea mafura a methapo ea methapo
Ka har'a pathogeneis ke lits'ebetso tse bakang phetoho ea ts'oaetso kahare ho setho kapa e lebisang ho tsenyo ea chefo. Pele ho tsohle, ho kenella ha mafura a "pancreatic" ho hlaha ka lebaka la li-pathologies tse joalo: lefu la tsoekere, mofuta o boima le o sa foleng oa pancreatitis.
Meriana e meng kapa likarolo tse ling tse chefo tse nang le tšusumetso ho lisele tsa setho li baka phetoho e mpe. Karolo ea bohlokoa ho genesis e fuoa tlhaiso ea tlhaho ea lefutso, kotsi ho makhopho.
Mafu a mang a ka mpeng a baka nts'etsopele ea ho fokola hoa mafura:
- Lefu la sebete.
- Cholecystitis.
- KDP.
- Mathata ka mpeng, mala.
Ho leka-lekana ha Hormonal 'meleng ho na le phello e sa tobang ho nts'etsopele, haholo-holo ho fokotseha ha khatello ea lihomone tsa qoqotho. Khafetsa, hammoho le "ho nchafatsoa" ha tšoelesa, ho senyeha ha lisele tsa sebete ho bonoa, hepatosis e fumanoa.
Ka pancreatitis, mathata a mang hangata a hlaha. Ho kenella ka hare ho parapancreatic ho etsahala ka lebaka la ho ruruha - hona ke karabelo ea 'mele ea ho itšireletsa mafung. Liphetho tse ka bang teng li kenyelletsa resorption, sebopeho sa li-canc tsa pancreatic, mekhoa ea purulent.
Dystrophy ea tšoelesa ea senya ke asymptomatic, empa maemong a mang, lisele tsa adipose hloohong kapa mohatleng oa setho li ka hatella methapo ea methapo, e lebisang mehopolong e bohloko le matšoao a mang qalong.
Ho kenella ka mafura a "pancreatic" ho fumanoe eng. Nahana ka tleliniki e latelang.
- Matšoao a bohloko ba matla a fapaneng, ka ho panya ha tšoelesa, ho ikutloa a sa phutholoha le ho thatafala ho hlaha ka mor'a ho ja lijo;
- Lipontšo tsa dyspeptic - methapo ea ho nyekeloa, ho hlatsa, ho eketseha ha khase, lets'ollo le se nang mabaka;
- Lethargy le malaise ka kakaretso (hangata bakuli ba nonneng haholo ba tletleba).
Boemong bo tsoetseng pele ba pancreatic steatosis, tsoekere ea mali e qala ho bokellana, hobane tšoelesa ha e khone ho sebetsa ka nepo, e lebisang ho matšoao a lefu la tsoekere.
Pancreatic lipomatosis kalafo
Ts'ebetso ea ho senyeha ha litho ke boemo bo kotsi bo ke keng ba khutlisoa ka thuso ea lithethefatsi. Lithane tseo tse seng li fetotsoe ha ho mohla li fetohang lisele tse phetseng hantle. Empa sena ha se bolele hore kalafo ha e hlokahale. Phekolo e nang le bokhoni e ka liehisa tsoelo-pele ea pathology.
Bakuli ba khothalletsoa haholo hore ba fetole mokhoa oa bona oa bophelo - lijo, ho ikoetlisa hantle, ho theola boima ba 'mele. Ho tsoa lijong, ho hlokahala hore u qhele lijana tsohle tse mafura, tlohela mokhoa oa ho pheha - ho li halika. Ha ho ratehe ho noa joala, kaha joala bo ntlafatsa mathata a pancreatic. Hoa hlokahala ho lahla lihlahisoa tse se nang letho tse nang le motsoako o tenang. Lihlahisoa tse nang le mafura a lipoid (meroho) a lumelloa ka bongata bo fokolang.
Ho fokotsa khatello ea kelello ho tsoa ho setho se fokolisitsoeng, lijo li kenyelletsa tšebeliso ea litholoana le meroho e mengata e mengata, lero la tlhaho. E ja hangata, empa ka likarolo tse nyane.
Ho bohlokoa ho boloka mokhoa oa ho nooa. Ts'ebeliso e lekaneng ea metsi a hloekileng e thusa ho nolofatsa tšebetso ea metabolic 'meleng, ho kenyeletsa le leseeng ka bolona. Mokuli o hloka ho noa ho tloha ho lithara tse peli tsa metsi ka letsatsi.
Haeba u hlokomoloha litholoana tsa ultrasound e bonts'a ts'ebetso ea furu, joale sena se bolaea. Haufinyane lisele tsohle tse phetseng hantle li tla nkeloa sebaka, tšoelesa e tla emisa ho sebetsa. Boprofeta ba setšoantšo se joalo ha bo tšelise.
Morero oa kalafo e hlokofatsang ke ho khutlisetsa mokhoa o tloaelehileng oa tšilo ea lijo, pheko e ncha e boetse ea etsoa. Abela li-enzyme tse tšoanang le lintho tse hlahisoang ke makhopho:
- Pancreatin
- Kereone.
- Festal
- Pancreoflat.
- Mezim.
Ho sireletsa sebete le ho ntlafatsa tšebetso ea sona, ho khothalletsoa ho sebelisa hepatoprotectors. Ho loants'oa mafu a sa foleng a gastrointestinal, ho sebelisoa meriana e hatellang tšebetso ea lero la gastric (proton pump inhibitors). Lithibela-mafu li felisoa feela maemong a ha tšoaetso ea baktheria e tsoela pele 'meleng.
Ha mokuli a e-na le bofokoli ba insulin, ho sebelisoa litlhare tse sebelisang matla a 'mele kalafong, tse thusang ho fokotsa maemo a tsoekere. Ho feta moo, o ka sebelisa mekhoa e meng (li-decoctions le infusions ka litlama), e etselitsoeng ho fokotsa tsoekere ea mali. Chamomile ea litlama, yarrow, dieelle, makhasi a limela, lipalesa tsa birch - limela tsa kalafo tse thusang ho thibela liphetoho tsa dystrophic manyetsong.
Tlhahisoleseling ka matšoao a lefu la pancreatic e fanoa videong ena.
