Ts'ebetso e nepahetseng ea boko ke senotlolo ho bophelo bo botle ba setho sohle. Ke 'mele ona o fanang le ho tsamaisa tšebetso e lekaneng ea litho tsohle tse ling le litsamaiso tsohle.
Lefats'eng lohle, mafu a tloaelehileng a boko ke methapo, 'me har'a bona maemo a etellang pele ke a atherosulinosis.
Thibelo le kalafo ea qoqotho ea qoqotho ke e 'ngoe ea mathata a khatello ea meriana ea sejoale-joale.
Phepelo ea mali bokong e fanoa ke methapo e mengata, sistimi e rarahane ebile e sebetsa hantle, ebile e tšesaane ebile e ka hlaseleha habonolo. Atherosclerosis e ama methapo ea mali ea bokong e 'ngoe ea pele.
Ka liso tsa atherosulinotic, li-protein-lipid complexes li kentsoe leboteng la likepe, li etsa "se bitsoang cholesterol plaque", e nyenyefatsang lumen ea sekepe, e sitisa phallo ea mali mme e lebisa phetoho ea lithane tsa ischemic le hypoxic.
Joalo ka lefu le akaretsang, atherosulinosis e ka ama letamo lefe kapa lefe la methapo, empa likarolo tse ratoang haholo ke:
- boko;
- pelo
- aorta;
- liphio
- maoto le matsoho a tlase.
Mehatong ea pele, liphetoho li ka ba tse ling.
Leha ho le joalo, ka lesapo la mokokotlo, motho ea kulang kapele haholo o qala ho tletleba ka ho senyeha ha mohopolo, ho sitisoa ho tsepamisang maikutlo, hlooho e bohloko le malaise ka kakaretso.
Mothating ona, litsebo tsa lapeng le tsa botsebi ha li utloe bohloko, matšoao ke a nakoana.
Ka nts'etsopele ea lefu lena, maemo a mpefala - ho opeloa ke hlooho ho ea pele le ho feta, ho hopola le ho tsotella ho feta, ho tsekela, ho kenella tinnitus, ho hloka taolo, ho tepella le ho eketseha ha bofokoli, ts'ebetso ea litsebi e utloa bohloko.
Lekhetlong lena, matšoao a ho senyeha ha litho tse ling le litsamaiso li kenella - mahlaba ka pelong le / kapa maoto a hlaha, mosebetsi oa liphio, jj.
Mothating oo, haeba o sa fetole phekolo le phetoho ea mekhoa ea bophelo, mathata a tebileng a se a ntse a ka etsahala - vascular thrombosis ka nts'etsopele ea lefu la mokokotlo.
Kholiso e joalo ea liketsahalo e ka etsahala haholo haeba mokuli a e-na le khatello ea mali ea methapo.
Mokhahlelong oa boraro, liphetoho tse bang teng methapong ha li fetohe, ho ba le metsero e ea hlaha kapa ho pheta hape, 'me lesapo le matla le ka lebisa ho' dementia 'le' dementia '
Lisosa tse ka sehloohong le tšoaetso ea lefu lena
Ho utloisisa mokhoa oa ho qoba boemo bo bobe joalo, hoa hlokahala ho fumana lisosa tsa nts'etsopele ea atherosclerosis. O ka leka ho tlosa mabaka a kotsi mme o qobe lefu lena kapa o nyenyefatse kholo ea ona. Ho amoheloa hore lintlha tse itseng li kenya letsoho kholong ea lefu lena.
Lintho tsena tse ka ba kotsing ke tse latelang:
- Boitšisinyo.
- Maloetse a mang a endocrine le metabolic: lefu la tsoekere, hypothyroidism, gout, lefu le tsoetseng pele la liphio.
- Phekolo ea methapo.
- Ho tsuba.
- Phepo e nepahetseng ke phepo ea lijo tse nang le mafura a liphoofolo le lik'habohaedreite.
- Ho ikoetlisa ka ho lekaneng.
- Ho nona haholo.
- Tšebeliso ea nako e telele ea lithibela-pelehi tsa molomo le lithethefatsi tse ling.
- O lilemo tsa senile le bong ba monna.
Ho tsebahatsoa hoa lintlha tse itseng ho re lumella ho fihlela qeto ea hore na ho nkuoa mehato efe ho thibela ts'oaetso ea methapo.
Ha e le mabapi le lefu lena, ngaka e nang le bokhoni e tla qala ka ho botsa mokuli le ho nka anamnesis, eo ka nako eo a tla fumana litletlebo, mabaka a amanang le lefutso, ho ba teng ha mafu afe kapa afe a tšoaeang, ho hlakisa mofuta oa phepo, ts'ebetso ea 'mele, litloaelo tse mpe le mokhoa oa bophelo ka kakaretso.
Nakong ea tlhatlhobo, basebetsi ba bongaka ba ela hloko ho nona haholo, likarolo tsa letlalo - ho omella kapa mongobo, ho ba teng ha mathata a trophic, haholoholo kholo ea moriri le lipekere. Lintlha tsena kaofela li ka thusa ngaka ho tseba hore na o tšoeroe ke eng, ea lekanya khatello ea mali, a mamela melumo ea pelo le morethetho, ho hlahloba methapo ea methapo ea kutlo.
Tlhahlobo ea laboratori e kenyelletsa liteko tsa cholesterol e felletseng, lipoprotein tse phahameng le tse tlase, triglycerides le index ea atherogenic - matšoao ana a supa boleng le litšoaneleho tsa lipid metabolism, tse etsang hore ho khonehe ho nts'etsa marang-rang a morao.
Mekhoa e thusang ea ts'ebetso ke litlhahlobo tsa ultrasound (ultrasound ea likepe, dopplerography, duplex le triplex scanning) le angiography - X-ray, khomphutha kapa e nang le setšoantšo sa makenete.
Thibelo ea mantlha
Kahoo ho thoe ke mehato ea thibelo e etsoang ho motho ea phetseng hantle. Ena ke eona tsela e nepahetseng le e sebetsang ea ho boloka methapo ea mali nakong e tlang. Ka lebaka la ho bolokoa ha mali a sebetsang libakeng tsohle, ho thibela ho bokelloa ha mafura a kotsi le lintho tse ling.
Mehato ea thibelo ea mantlha e kenyelletsa tse latelang:
- phepo e nepahetseng;
- ho ikoetlisa ka ho lekaneng;
- taolo ea boima ba 'mele;
- ho hloka mekhoa e mebe, ho kenyelletsa ho tsuba.
Lintlha tse ling li hloka ho boleloa ka thoko. Ha e le phepo e nepahetseng, phepo ea ho thibela nts'etsopele ea methapo ea methapo ea methapo ea kutlo e se e qalile ho nts'etsopele, e tsebahala le ho hlahlojoa.
Motheo oa lenane e lokela ho ba meroho le litholoana ka nako ea selemo, nama le litlhapi tse halikiloeng, lijo-thollo le lihlahisoa tsa lijo-thollo (haholo-holo lijo-thollo), oli ea meroho, bongata bo bongata.
Ka bongata bo fokolang haholo - botoro le mafura a mang a liphoofolo, lihlahisoa tsa lebese, haholo-holo ho tloha lebese lohle, mahe. Lihlahisoa tsena lia hlokahala bakeng sa metabolism e lekaneng, empa li lokela ho nooa ka tekanyetso.
Lijo tse potlakileng, lihlahisoa tse tsubiloeng, lisose tse entsoeng ka tranelate, chisi le botoro, lihlahisoa tsa nama le tlhapi (soseji, balyk, joalo-joalo) li lokela ho fokotsoa haholo kapa li behelle ka thoko.
Ho loketse ho pheha u le mong, lijana tse bonolo tse sa hlokeng ho rarahana ho rarahaneng, ho pheha bohobe le ho li halika, ho molemo ho pheha sopho ka meroho ea meroho, tlosa mafura nameng kamoo ho ka khonehang.
Ho sa tsotelehe lijo li nepahetse hakae, ha hoa lekana bakeng sa thibelo haeba ts'ebetso ea makoloi e fokola.
Ho nka karolo lipapaling life kapa life tse tsamaeang, ho tsamaea haholo le ho hana ho tsoa lipapaling - ntle le sena, likepe li ke ke tsa sebetsa hantle. Ntle le moo, sena se tla thusa ho qoba mathata a boima bo feteletseng.
Thibelo ea bobeli
Joalo ka meriana efe kapa efe, matlapa ohle a latelang a na le li-contraindication le litla-morao tse 'maloa.
Li ka laeloa feela ke ngaka e nang le boiphihlelo ka mor'a tlhahlobo e felletseng le e phethahetseng.
Mehato e joalo ea kalafo e fetisetsoa ho ha ts'oaetso e se e thehiloe mme ho hlokahala hore e fokotse butle nts'etsopele ea ts'ebetso ea methapo ea methapo ka har'a likepe.
Ha e le hantle, ke bolela ho sebelisa meriana ea lihlopha tse fapaneng:
- Statins (lithethefatsi - Krestor, Zokor, Lipitor, Mevacor). Ba fokotsa ho kopana ha k'holeseterole le palo ea LDL e kotsi (li-low density lipoprotein), e eketsa boemo ba cholesterol ea "HDL" "e ntle".
- Niacin (Vitamin PP, Nicolar, Niaspan). Phello ea lithethefatsi e tšoana le lithethefatsi tsa sehlopha sa pele.
- Fibrate (Tricor, Lopid) - laola metabolism ea lipid, e boloka tekanyo e nepahetseng ea HDL le LDL.
- Li -ququender tsa mafura acids (Questran, Colestid). Li sebetsa ka lumeneng ea ka mpeng, li thibela ho kenngoa ha k'holeseterole e ngata ka mpeng ea lijo.
Ha li ame ka kotloloho ho thehoa ha li-atherosselotic plaque, empa maemong a mangata, lithethefatsi tse kang clopidogrel kapa asipirin (acetylsalicylic acid) le tsona lia hlokahala, tse thibelang ho phatloha ha mali le ho ntlafatsa rheology ea mali, hammoho le lithethefatsi tse 'maloa tsa antihypertensive tse fokotsang khatello ea methapo ea methapo ea methapo le ho ntlafala. mosebetsi oa mesifa ea pelo.
Tšebeliso ea meriana ea setso
Tabeng ea litlolo, ho se mamelle lithethefatsi, hammoho le lithuso, ho ka sebelisoa litlhare tse 'maloa tsa litlhare.
Li kenyelletsa feela lisebelisoa tsa tlhaho, li fumaneha ebile li theko e tlaase, 'me phello ea ts'ebeliso ea nako e telele, e nepahetseng le e nepahetseng ha e na pelaelo.
Ho na le mekhabiso ea li-decoctions le li-tincture, bakeng sa ho hlophisoa ha litlama, lipeo, metso le lipalesa ho sebelisoa, le joala (kapa vodka ea boleng bo phahameng), mahe a linotsi tsa tlhaho le litholoana (lilamunu) le lino tsa meroho li ka sebelisoa e le motheo kapa li-ingredient.
Mona ke lisebelisoa tse ling tse netefalitsoeng:
- Rosehip tincture. Rosehip tlatsa 2/3 0.5-litha e le ngoe 'me u tšollele vodka. Tsitlella, nako le nako ho kopanya le ho thothomela, bakeng sa libeke tse peli ka phapusing e lefifi. Ts'oara marotholi a 20 ka selae sa tsoekere.
- Lero la tholoana ea hawthorn. Tšela halofo ea khilone ea monokotsoai o khabisitsoeng ka khaba ea lehong, tšela metsi a 100 ml mme o futhumale ka bateng ea metsi ho fihlela mocheso oa likhato tse mashome a mane, ebe o pepeta lero ho tsoa motsoako ebe o nka thispone pele o jella makhetlo a mararo ka letsatsi.
- E 'ngoe ea litlolo tse tummeng le tse tummeng ke tincture ea konofolo. Senya ligrama tse 50 tsa konofolo e peeled, tšela khalase ea vodka e ntle ebe u tsitlallela bonyane matsatsi a mararo sebakeng se futhumetseng. Ho nwa marotholi a 10, ho qhibiliha ka metsi a manyane, makhetlo a mararo ka letsatsi.
- E sebetsang bakeng sa thibelo ea atherosulinosis le lieie. Hlooho e kholo ea onion e tšeloa ka grater, e tlatsitsoeng halofo ea khalase ea tsoekere ebe e tšeloa letsatsi ka leng. - Ja senoelo pakeng tsa lijo.
Ntle le moo, o ka sebelisa decoction ea plantain. Makhasi a omisitsoeng a sithabetseng (thispone e le 'ngoe) tšela 250 di ml ea metsi a belang, tlohela metsotso e 10, o qhekelle' me u noe hanyane bakeng sa hora hang ka letsatsi.
Mehato ea thibelo
Nako e lekiloeng le mekhoa e meng ea thibelo.
Mohlala, pitsa e monate, e hloekisitsoeng le e monate ke veine e omileng. Phello ea eona ea prophylactic ho lijana tsa "cerebral" ho atherosulinosis e tsebahala.
Khalase e le 'ngoe ea veine e tšoeu e tšoeu kapa e khubelu e sebetsa hantle maemong a pele a lefu lena.
Phello ea kalafo ea veine e ka ntlafatsoa ka ho kenyelletsa metsoako e itseng ka botlolong: li-clove, nutmeg, ginger, Cardamom, zestrus le sirapo e nyane ea tsoekere. Hlohlelletsa, e tlohe e qete matsatsi a 'maloa ebe e nka supuni pele ho lijo, e le moriana.
Lero la litapole le thusa ho theola cholesterol. Metsoako e le 'ngoe e tala e peeled, grated, e tšeloa ka cheesecloth kapa sieve ebe e nooa lero le fumanoeng hoseng ka mpeng e se nang letho.
Pheko e 'ngoe e sebetsang ke motsoako oa mahe a linotsi le lero la lemone le oli ea meroho. Ho hlokahala feela pele ho netefatsa hore ha ho na karabelo ea mefuta-futa le metsoako - mahe a linotsi le litholoana tsa lamunu. Metsoako e tsoakoa ka bongata bo lekanang mme e nkuoa hoseng ka mpa e se nang letho; Nako e telele likhoeli tse 3-4.
Mokhoa oa ho qoba atherosclerosis o hlalositsoe videong ena.